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Zikuyo yonke indawo, kwaye ezininzi zilahlwa emva kokusetyenziswa kanye.Uninzi lwee-hangers ezibonakalayo ngoku zithathwa njengeendawo zeebhiliyoni zee-hangers zeplastiki ezilahlwa minyaka le.
Zikuyo yonke indawo, kwaye ezininzi zilahlwa emva kokusetyenziswa kanye.Uninzi lwee-hangers ezibonakalayo ngoku zithathwa njengeendawo zeebhiliyoni zee-hangers zeplastiki ezilahlwa minyaka le.
ENew York, eUnited States—Kweli hlabathi lizaliswe ziiplastiki, izixhobo zokuxhoma ezixhonywe kulahlwa azincedi nto.Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba amawaka ezigidi zeentsimbi zokuxhoma zeplastiki zilahlwa minyaka le ehlabathini lonke, uninzi lwazo olusetyenziswa luze lulahlwe ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla zijinga ezivenkileni, singasathethi ke ngokubekwa kwiiwodrophu zabathengi.
Kodwa ngokutsho komyili waseFrentshi uRoland Mouret, akunyanzelekanga ukuba kube ngolu hlobo.KwiVeki yeMfashini yaseLondon ngoSeptemba, wabambisana ne-Amsterdam-based startup Arch & Hook ukusungula iBlue, i-hanger eyenziwe nge-80% yenkunkuma yeplastiki eqokelelwe emlanjeni.
UMouret uza kusebenzisa kuphela i-hanger eBlue, eyilelwe ukuba iphinde isetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye isetyenziswe kwakhona, kwaye ngokukhutheleyo ubongoza oogxa bakhe abayili bempahla ukuba bafake endaweni yayo.Nangona izixhoma zeplastiki ezilahlwayo ziyinxalenye nje encinci yengxaki yenkunkuma yeplastiki, luphawu lweshishini lefashoni elinokuthi limanyane.“Iplastiki elahlayo ayiyonto ilula,” utshilo.Yiyo loo nto kufuneka sitshintshe.
Ngokutsho kweUnited Nations Environment Programme, umhlaba uvelisa iitoni zeplastiki ezizizigidi ezingama-300 nyaka ngamnye.Umzi-mveliso wefashoni ngokwawo uzaliswe zizigqubuthelo zempahla yeplastiki, iphepha lokusonga kunye nezinye iindlela zokupakisha ezilahlwayo.
Uninzi lwee-hangers zenzelwe ukugcina iimpahla zingenamibimbi ukusuka kumzi-mveliso ukuya kwiziko lokuhambisa kwivenkile.Le ndlela yokuzaliseka ibizwa ngokuba “yimpahla yokuxhoma” kuba umabhalane unokuxhoma iimpahla ngokuthe ngqo kwibhokisi, okonga ixesha.Ayizovenkile nje ezikumgangatho ophantsi ezizisebenzisayo;abathengisi bobunewunewu basenokuthi bafakele ii-hangers zodidi oluphezulu endaweni yazo—ezidla ngokuba ngamaplanga—ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla ziboniswe kubathengi.
Ii-hangers zexeshana zenziwe ngeeplastiki ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana ne-polystyrene kwaye azibizi kakhulu ukuvelisa.Ke ngoko, ukwenza ama-hangers amatsha kudla ngokungabizi kakhulu kunokwakha inkqubo yokurisayikilisha.Ngokutsho kweArch & Hook, malunga ne-85% yenkunkuma iphelela kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, apho kungathatha iinkulungwane ukubola.Ukuba isixhoma siyabaleka, iplastiki isenokuthi ekugqibeleni ingcolise imijelo yamanzi ize ityhefe izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle.Ngokoqikelelo lweWorld Economic Forum, zizigidi ezisi-8 zeetoni zeplastiki ezingena elwandle minyaka le.
U-Mouret akayena owokuqala ukufumana isisombululo kwii-hangers zeplastiki.Abathengisi abaninzi nabo basombulula le ngxaki.
Ekujoliswe kuko ngumamkeli kwangoko wengcinga yokusetyenziswa kwakhona.Ukusukela ngo-1994, iye yaphinda yasebenzisa izixhoma zeplastiki ukusuka empahleni, iitawuli kunye neekhethini ukuze zisetyenziswe, zilungiswe okanye zisetyenziswe.Isithethi sathi ama-hangers asetyenziswa ngumthengisi ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngo-2018 akwanele ukujikeleza umhlaba amaxesha amahlanu.Ngokufanayo, uMarks noSpencer baye baphinda baphinda basebenzisa okanye baphinda basebenzise ii-hangers zeplastiki ezingaphezulu kwebhiliyoni kule minyaka ili-12 idlulileyo.
I-Zara isungula "iprojekthi ye-hanger enye" ​​ethatha indawo ye-hangers yesikhashana kunye neendlela ezinophawu ezenziwe ngeplastiki ehlaziyiweyo.Ii-hangers zithunyelwa zibuyiselwe kumthengisi womthengisi ukuze axhotyiswe ngempahla entsha kwaye aphinde afakwe.“Ii-hangers zethu zeZara ziya kuphinda zisetyenziswe zikwimeko entle.Ukuba enye yaphukile, iya kuphinda isetyenziswe ukwenza i-hanger entsha yeZara, ”utshilo isithethi senkampani.
Ngokoqikelelo lukaZara, ekupheleni kuka-2020, inkqubo iya “kube iphunyezwe ngokupheleleyo” kwihlabathi jikelele-ithathela ingqalelo ukuba inkampani ivelisa malunga nezigidi ezingama-450 zeemveliso ezitsha ngonyaka, ayisiyonto ingenamsebenzi lo.
Abanye abathengisi bafuna ukunciphisa inani leexhoma zeplastiki ezilahlwayo.I-H&M ithe ifunda iimodeli ze-hanger ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona njengenxalenye yenjongo yayo yokunciphisa izixhobo zokupakisha ngokubanzi ngo-2025. I-Burberry ivavanya ii-hangers ezixutywayo ezenziwe nge-bioplastics, kwaye uStella McCartney uhlola iindlela ezizezinye zephepha kunye nekhadibhodi.
Abathengi baxhatshazwa ngakumbi yimeko yendalo yefashoni.Uphando lwamva nje lwe-Boston Consulting Group lwabathengi kumazwe amahlanu (iBrazil, iChina, iFransi, i-United Kingdom, kunye ne-United States) ifumene ukuba i-75% yabathengi bakholelwa ukuba ukuzinza "kakhulu" okanye "kubaluleke kakhulu".Ngaphezu kwesinye kwisithathu sabantu bathi ngenxa yemeko-bume okanye izenzo zentlalo, baye batshintsha ukunyaniseka kwabo ukusuka kolunye uphawu ukuya kolunye.
Ungcoliseko lweplastiki ngumthombo othile okhathazayo.Uphononongo olwenziwa yiQela likaSheldon ngoJuni lufumene ukuba i-65% yaseMelika "ixhalabele kakhulu" okanye "ixhalabele kakhulu" malunga neeplastiki elwandle-ngaphezu kwe-58% inombono wokutshintsha kwemozulu.
"Abathengi, ngakumbi i-millennials kunye ne-Generation Z, baya baqonda ngakumbi umba wokusetyenziswa kweplastiki enye," watsho uLuna Atamian Hahn-Petersen, umphathi ophezulu wePricewaterhouseCoopers.Kwiinkampani zefashoni, umyalezo ucacile: nokuba gcina isantya okanye ulahlekelwe ngabathengi.
I-First Mile, i-London-based recycling company, sele iqalile ukwamkela iplastiki ephukileyo kunye engafunekiyo kunye neentsimbi zentsimbi ezivela kumashishini okuthengisa, atyunyuziwe kwaye asetyenziswe kwakhona ngumlingani wayo eWales, Endurmeta.
I-Braiform inikezela ngaphezu kwe-2 yeebhiliyoni ze-hangers kubathengisi abafana no-JC Penney, i-Kohl's, i-Primark kunye ne-Walmart minyaka yonke, kwaye isebenze amaziko amaninzi okusasaza e-United Kingdom nase-United States ekuhleleni ii-hangers ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokuzinikezela kwakhona kubathengisi bempahla.Iphinda isebenzise ii-hangers ezibhiliyoni ezi-1 ngonyaka, igaya, idibanise kwaye iguqule ii-hangers ezonakalisiweyo zibe zii-hangers ezintsha.
Ngo-Okthobha, umboneleli wezisombululo zokuthengisa i-SML Group yasungula i-EcoHanger, edibanisa iingalo ze-fiberboard ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nee-polypropylene hook.Iindawo zeplastiki ziya kuvuleka kwaye zinokuthunyelwa kwakhona kumthengisi wempahla ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe.Ukuba iphukile, i-polypropylene-uhlobo olufumana kwiibhakethi zeyogathi-yamkelwa ngokubanzi ukuba isetyenziswe kwakhona.
Abanye abavelisi be-hanger bayakuphepha ukusebenzisa iplastiki ngokupheleleyo.Bathe inkqubo yokuqokelela kunye nokusebenzisa kwakhona isebenza kuphela xa i-hanger ingagoduki nomthengi.Bayenza rhoqo.
UCaroline Hughes, uMphathi oMkhulu weMveliso ye-Avery Dennison Sustainable Packaging, uthe: "Siqaphele ukutshintshela kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi, kodwa i-hanger ekugqibeleni iya kwamkelwa ngumthengi wokugqibela."Kwi-hanger.iglu.Iyasebenziseka kwakhona, kodwa inokuphinda isetyenziswe ngokulula nezinye iimveliso zephepha ekupheleni kobomi bayo obuluncedo.
I-brand yaseBhritani iNormn isebenzisa ikhadibhodi eyomeleleyo ukwenza izixhoma, kodwa kungekudala iza kuqalisa inguqulelo enamagwegwe entsimbi ukuxhasa ngcono uthutho lwasefektri ukuya evenkileni.“Apha kulapho sinokuba nempembelelo enkulu khona ngokobuninzi kunye nezixhoma ezilahlwayo,” utshilo uCarine Middeldorp, umphathi wophuhliso lweshishini kule nkampani.UNormn usebenza ikakhulu nabathengisi, iibrendi kunye neehotele, kodwa ukwathethathethana nabacoci abomileyo.
Umseki wenkampani kunye ne-CEO uGary Barker uthe iindleko ezingaphambili zezixhoma zephepha zinokuba phezulu-ixabiso lomenzi waseMelika iDitto limalunga nama-60% kuba "akukho nto inexabiso eliphantsi kuneplastiki.".
Nangona kunjalo, imbuyekezo yabo kutyalo-mali inokubonakaliswa ngezinye iindlela.Ii-hangers zephepha ezihlaziyiweyo ze-Ditto zifanelekile kwiisombululo ezininzi ze-hanger yempahla.Zincinci nge-20% kwaye zikhaphukhaphu kuneexhoma zeplastiki, okuthetha ukuba ababoneleli banokupakisha iimpahla ezininzi kwibhokisi nganye.Nangona izixhoma zeplastiki zifuna ukubumba okunexabiso eliphezulu, kulula ukusika iphepha libe ziimo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Kuba iphepha licinezelwe kakhulu—“phantse njengeasbestos,” ngokutsho kukaBuck—omelele ngokufanayo.IDitto ineendlela ezili-100 zoyilo ezinokuxhasa impahla ukusuka kwimpahla yangaphantsi eethe-ethe ukuya kwisixhobo sehoki esinobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-40.Ukongeza, unokuprinta kuzo, kwaye iDitto ihlala isebenzisa ii-inki ezisekwe kwisoya ukuprinta."Singakwazi ukukhangela i-bronzing, sinokuprinta iilogo kunye neepateni, kwaye sinokuprinta iikhowudi ze-QR," watsho.
I-Arch & Hook ikwabonelela nezinye ii-hangers ezimbini: enye yenziwe ngomthi engqinwe yiKomiti yoLawulo lwaMahlathi, kwaye enye yenziwe ngebakala eliphezulu le-100% enokuphinda isetyenziswe thermoplastic.U-Rick Gartner, igosa eliyintloko lezemali le-Arch & Hook, uthe abathengisi abahlukeneyo banezidingo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye abavelisi beehanger kufuneka benze iimveliso zabo ngokufanelekileyo.
Kodwa ububanzi kunye nobungakanani bengxaki yeplastiki kwishishini lefashoni likhulu kangangokuba akukho nkampani enye-okanye umzamo omnye-onokuyicombulula yodwa.
“Xa ucinga ngefashoni, yonke into inento yokwenza nempahla, imizi-mveliso nabasebenzi;sikholisa ukungazinanzi izinto ezinje ngee-hangers,” utshilo uHahn-Petersen."Kodwa uzinzo yingxaki enkulu, kwaye amanyathelo awongezelelekileyo kunye nezisombululo ziyafuneka ukuyisombulula."
Imephu yesayithi © 2021 Ishishini leFashoni.onke Amalungelo Agciniwe.Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda ufunde imigaqo kunye nemiqathango kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wabucala.