Byari bibujijwe gukoresha styrofoam, plastike yoroheje, yangiza ibidukikije, kohereza ibikoresho mu Burayi byatumye Alvin Lim ahindukirira ibicuruzwa birambye hagati ya 2000.
Ati: “Hari mu 2005, igihe outsourcing yari ikimenyerewe.Nari mfite imishinga myinshi, imwe murimwe yari ugukora ibikoresho byo muruganda rukina imikino.Nabwiwe ko ntashobora gutanga styrofoam i Burayi, bitabaye ibyo hakabaho imisoro.Natangiye gushaka ubundi buryo, ”- ibi ni ibyatangajwe na rwiyemezamirimo wo muri Singapuru washinze RyPax, isosiyete ikora ibibyimba bisubirwamo, bikabora ibinyabuzima byifashishwa mu kuvanga imigano n'ibisheke.
Intambwe ye ya mbere ikomeye kwari uguhindura uruganda rwa divayi rwa Napa Valley ruva muri styrofoam rukaba fibre ibumba muri Amerika.RyPax yohereje divayi 67 40ft yohereza divayi kubakora divayi.“Uruganda rwa divayi rwashakaga gukuraho styrofoam - ntabwo bigeze bakunda.Twabahaye ubundi buryo bwiza kandi bwangiza ibidukikije, ”Lim.
Intambwe nyayo mubucuruzi bwe yaje muri Pack Expo i Las Vegas.Ati: "Twari dushimishijwe cyane, ariko ku cyicaro cyacu hari umuntu witonze wamaraga iminota 15 agenzura ibicuruzwa byacu.Nari mpuze n'undi mukiriya ku buryo yashyize ikarita ye ku meza yacu, ati 'umpamagare mu cyumweru gitaha' aragenda. ”Lim aribuka.
Ikirangantego gikomeye cy’abaguzi cya elegitoroniki, kizwi cyane kubera igishushanyo cyiza n’ibicuruzwa bitangiza, byerekana umuco wa RyPax ndetse n’uburyo bwo kuramba.Nkuko RyPax yafashije abakiriya kuva muri plastiki bakajya muri fibre ibumbabumbwe, abakiriya bashishikarije RyPax gukoresha ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mubikorwa byayo.Usibye gushora miliyoni 5 z'amadolari mu mirasire y'izuba hejuru y'uruganda rwarwo, RyPax yanashoye miliyoni y'amadorali muri gahunda yo gutunganya amazi mabi.
Muri iki kiganiro, Lim avuga ku guhanga udushya mu gushushanya ibicuruzwa, intege nke z’ubukungu bw’umuzenguruko wa Aziya, n’uburyo bwo kwemeza abakiriya kwishyura byinshi mu gupakira ibintu birambye.
Molded fibre champagne cap by James Cropper.Nibyoroshye kandi ikoresha ibikoresho bike.Ishusho: James Cropper
Urugero rwiza ni fibre ya fibre icupa.Umufatanyabikorwa wacu, James Cropper, atanga ibicuruzwa 100% byuzuye kumacupa meza ya champagne.Igishushanyo mbonera kigabanya ibirenge bya karubone byo gupakira;uzigama umwanya, uroroshye, koresha ibikoresho bike, kandi ntukeneye ibisanduku bihenze byo hanze.
Urundi rugero ni amacupa yo kunywa.Umwe mu bitabiriye amahugurwa yakoze imwe ku murongo wa pulasitike akoresheje impapuro ebyiri zometse hamwe hamwe na kole nyinshi zishyushye (ku buryo byari bigoye gutandukana).
Amacupa yimpapuro nayo afite ibibazo.Nibikorwa byubucuruzi kandi byiteguye kubyazwa umusaruro?RyPax yakemuye ibyo bibazo.Twabigabanyijemo intambwe.Ubwa mbere, dutezimbere sisitemu yo mu kirere ikoresha byoroshye gukuramo aluminium cyangwa amacupa ya plastike yoroheje.Turabizi ko iyi atari amahitamo meza mugihe kirekire, intambwe ikurikira rero dutera ni ugukora ibikoresho bimwe kumubiri wicupa hamwe nigitambambuga kiramba.Hanyuma, isosiyete yacu irakora cyane kugirango ikureho burundu plastike, yatugejeje ku buryo bushya bwo gukora fibre screw fibre cap.
Ibitekerezo byiza bigenda bigaragara mu nganda, ariko gusangira ubumenyi ni ngombwa.Nibyo, inyungu zamasosiyete ninyungu zo guhatanira ni ngombwa, ariko ibitekerezo byiza byihuse bikwirakwizwa, nibyiza.Tugomba kureba ku ishusho nini.Amacupa yimpapuro amaze kuboneka murwego runini, umubare munini wa plastiki urashobora gukurwa muri sisitemu.
Hariho itandukaniro ryihariye mumitungo hagati ya plastiki nibikoresho birambye bikomoka kuri kamere.Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije mubihe bimwe na bimwe biracyahenze kuruta plastiki.Nyamara, tekinoroji yubukanishi niterambere biratera imbere byihuse, byongera ikiguzi-cyo kongera umusaruro mwinshi wibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije no gupakira.
Byongeye kandi, guverinoma ku isi hose zishyiraho amahoro ku ikoreshwa rya plastiki, ari naryo rizashishikariza ibigo byinshi guhindukira mu bikorwa birambye, bishobora kugabanya ibiciro muri rusange.
Ibikoresho byinshi biramba biva muri kamere kandi ntibifite imiterere ya plastiki cyangwa ibyuma.Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije mubihe bimwe na bimwe biracyahenze kuruta plastiki.Ariko ikoranabuhanga riratera imbere byihuse, birashoboka kugabanya igiciro cyibikoresho byinshi byangiza ibidukikije.Niba amahoro yashyizweho kuri plastike muburyo bwo kurwanya umwanda wa plastike, birashobora gutuma ibigo bihindura ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije.
Plastiki yongeye gukoreshwa ihora ihenze kuruta plastiki yisugi kubera kuyitunganya, kuyitunganya no kuyikoresha.Rimwe na rimwe, impapuro zisubirwamo zishobora kuba zihenze kuruta plastiki ikoreshwa.Iyo ibikoresho birambye bishobora gupima, cyangwa mugihe abakiriya bafite ubushake bwo kwemera impinduka zishushanyije, ibiciro birashobora kuzamuka kuko birambye.
Bitangirana n'uburere.Niba abaguzi barushijeho kumenya ibyangiritse plastike yangiza isi, baba biteguye kwishyura ikiguzi cyo gushyiraho ubukungu buzenguruka.
Ndibwira ko ibirango binini nka Nike na Adidas bikemura iki kibazo ukoresheje ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza mubipfunyika nibicuruzwa.Intego ni ukugira ngo bisa nkibishushanyo mbonera bivanze byashushanyijeho amabara atandukanye.Mugenzi wacu James Cropper ahindura ibikofi bya kawa byafashwe mubipfunyika byiza, imifuka ikoreshwa neza hamwe namakarita yo kubasuhuza.Ubu hariho gusunika cyane kuri plastiki yinyanja.Logitech imaze gusohora imbeba ya mudasobwa ya marine optique.Isosiyete imaze kumanuka muriyi nzira nibisubirwamo bikarushaho kwemerwa, noneho nibibazo byuburanga.Ibigo bimwe bifuza isura mbisi, itarangiye, karemano karemano, mugihe izindi zifuza isura nziza.Abaguzi bongereye icyifuzo cyo gupakira cyangwa ibicuruzwa birambye kandi bafite ubushake bwo kubishyura.
Ikindi gicuruzwa gikeneye kuvugururwa ni ikoti.Kuki bagomba kuba plastiki?RyPax irimo gukora fibre ibumba kugirango ibashe kuva kure ya plastike imwe.Ibindi ni kwisiga, niyo mpamvu nyamukuru itera umwanda umwe rukumbi.Ibice bimwe bya lipstick, nkuburyo bwa pivot, birashoboka ko byakomeza kuba plastike, ariko kuki ibindi bidashobora gukorwa muri fibre ibumba?
Oya, iki nikibazo gikomeye cyagaragaye mugihe Ubushinwa (2017) bwahagaritse kwakira ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga.Ibi byatumye ibiciro by'ibanze byiyongera.Ibiciro byibikoresho byibanze nabyo byazamutse.Ubukungu bwingero runaka nubukure burashobora guhangana kuko bumaze kugira imigezi yimyanda.Ariko ibihugu byinshi ntabwo byiteguye kandi bigomba gushaka ibindi bihugu kugirango bikureho imyanda.Fata urugero rwa Singapore.Ntibura ibikorwa remezo ninganda zo gutunganya ibikoresho bitunganijwe.Kubwibyo, byoherezwa mu bihugu nka Indoneziya, Vietnam na Maleziya.Ibi bihugu ntabwo byashyizweho kugirango bikemure imyanda irenze.
Ibikorwa Remezo bigomba guhinduka, bisaba igihe, ishoramari ninkunga igenzurwa.Kurugero, Singapore ikeneye inkunga yabaguzi, ubushake bwubucuruzi ninkunga ya leta yinganda zishakisha ibisubizo birambye kugirango iterambere ryizunguruka.
Icyo abaguzi bagomba kwemera nuko hazabaho igihe cyinzibacyuho yo kugerageza ibisubizo bivangavanze bitari byiza ubanza.Nuburyo udushya dukora.
Kugira ngo tugabanye gukenera gutwara ibikoresho fatizo, dukeneye gushakisha ubundi buryo bwo murugo cyangwa murugo, nkimyanda ikorerwa mukarere.Ingero zibi zirimo urusyo rwisukari, nisoko nziza ya fibre irambye, kimwe n uruganda rwamavuta yintoki.Kugeza ubu, imyanda iva muri izo nganda ikunze gutwikwa.RyPax yahisemo gukoresha imigano na bagasse, amahitamo aboneka aho turi.Izi ni fibre ikura vuba ishobora gusarurwa inshuro nyinshi mumwaka, igakurura karubone vuba kurusha ibindi bimera, kandi igatera imbere mubutaka bwangiritse. Hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bacu kwisi yose, turimo gukora kuri R&D kugirango tumenye ibiryo birambye birambye byo guhanga udushya. Hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bacu kwisi yose, turimo gukora kuri R&D kugirango tumenye ibiryo birambye birambye byo guhanga udushya.Hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bacu kwisi, dukora mubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango tumenye ibikoresho fatizo birambye byo guhanga udushya.Hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bacu kwisi yose, dukora mubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango tumenye ibikoresho fatizo birambye byo guhanga udushya.
Niba udakeneye kohereza ibicuruzwa ahantu hose, urashobora gukuraho ibipfunyika burundu.Ariko ibi ntibishoboka.Hatabayeho gupakira, ibicuruzwa ntibizarindwa kandi ikirango kizaba gifite ubutumwa bumwe cyangwa ubutumwa bwo kwamamaza.Isosiyete izatangira igabanya ibipfunyika bishoboka.Mu nganda zimwe, nta kundi byagenda uretse gukoresha plastiki.Icyo abaguzi bagomba kwemera ni uko hazabaho igihe cyinzibacyuho yo kugerageza ibisubizo bivangavanze bitari byiza ubanza.Nuburyo udushya dukora.Ntidukwiye gutegereza kugeza igisubizo cyuzuye 100% mbere yo kugerageza ikintu gishya.
Ba umwe mubaturage bacu kandi ugere kubikorwa byacu na gahunda dushyigikira itangazamakuru ryacu.Murakoze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2022