Amakuru

Abamanika benshi ku isi bakomoka mu bubiko bw'amagorofa abiri ku muhanda ugana Lipu.Lipu n'umujyi ushyushye mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa.Uruzi rutemba hagati yubutaka bwa karst nubucuruzi bugurisha taro nziza.
Amatara yakubiswe n'ahantu nyaburanga yakoze imiterere y'amaraso y'umujyi.Abaturage bishimiye ibicuruzwa byoroheje byoherejwe muri “Umushinwa Hanger Capital” berekeza Target na IKEA.Ariko icyapa gifasha cyanditse kumuryango wuruganda cyerekanaga ukuri gushya.
Impamvu Ubushinwa bwahindutse uruganda rwisi ni uko rutanga akazi gahendutse, gahagije hamwe nuyoboro uhari.I Lipu, kuva Savannah, Jeworujiya kugera i Stockholm, abakozi bakoze amamiliyaridi yimanitse kandi buzuza akabati.Kubera ko umushahara uzamuka kandi abaturage bagasaza, ubu inganda ziragoye kubona abakozi.Imbaraga z’Ubushinwa mu guhangana n’ibura ni ishingiro ry’amakimbirane mu bucuruzi na Washington.
Perezida Xi Jinping yemeye ingamba zingana na miliyari 300 z'amadolari y'Abanyamerika, “Yakozwe mu Bushinwa 2025 ″, igamije kwihutisha ihinduka ry’Ubushinwa mu nganda zateye imbere mu nzego nka robo ndetse n’ikirere.Ubuyobozi bwa Trump bubona ko ari umugambi wo kuganza ikoranabuhanga rikomeye ku isi.Hagati y’ibi bihugu byombi ni inganda gakondo Ubushinwa bwigeze bushingiraho kugira ngo butere imbere.
Liu Xiangmin uyobora uruganda ruto rumanika impumuro y'ibiti bishya, yagize ati: "Muri uyu mwaka turwana cyane."Nyuma y'ikiruhuko cy'umwaka mushya, yatakaje 30% by'abakozi muri Gashyantare.“Ntidushobora no gutekereza ku nyungu.”
Itsinda ryabagore bicaye kuntebe hejuru, batondekanya abamanika mugihe uruganda rwabonye urusaku.Bambara masike kugirango babuze umukungugu wakonje n'imashini yo gucukura idasenyuka.Bitewe n'imbaraga zabo, abakozi barashobora kwinjiza amadolari ya Amerika 7,600 ku mwaka.
Iterabwoba ry’ibiciro by’Amerika ntabwo rihangayikishije Liu kimwe no gukomeza uruganda rwe.Ubushinwa buhura n'ikibazo cyo gutsinda mu nganda.Ubukungu bwazamutse mu gihugu bwatumye umushahara uzamuka, ibyo bigatuma ibicuruzwa bisaba akazi cyane nk'ibikinisho n'inkweto bihenze ku isoko mpuzamahanga.
Nk’uko Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare kibitangaza, hagati ya 2011 na 2016, umushahara mpuzandengo w'Ubushinwa wazamutse hafi 63%.Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku isoko cyitwa Euromonitor, umushahara w’isaha w’abakozi bo mu ruganda wageze ku madolari ya Amerika 3.60 mu 2016, akaba arenze Brezili cyangwa Mexico kandi bisa na Porutugali cyangwa Afurika yepfo.
Ashley Wanwan, impuguke mu by'ubukungu mu bushakashatsi bw’ubukungu bwa Bloomberg i Beijing yagize ati: "Icyo Ubushinwa bwifuza gukora ni nacyo ba nyir'ubucuruzi bakeneye gukora, ubwo ni bwo buryo bwo kuzamura no guhindura… kugira ngo bashobore guhangana n’ibiciro by’abakozi."Kora ubushakashatsi ku isoko ryintara.“Ubushinwa 2025 ni igisubizo.”
Ntabwo inganda zikeneye guhemba abakozi gusa umushahara, ariko ntanumwe ufite wo guha akazi.Politiki y’umwana umwe mu gihugu, imaze imyaka irenga mirongo itatu, bivuze ko nta rubyiruko ruhagije rusimbuza abaturage bageze mu za bukuru.Umwaka ushize, Ubushinwa bwari bufite abakozi miliyoni 900.Guverinoma iteganya kugabanya miliyoni 200 muri 2030.
Xie Hua uyobora Huateng Hanger Co., Ltd i Lipu yagize ati: "Urunigi rwose rwacitse kubera ko tudafite igisekuru cyo gukomeza."Abakozi bake bapakira ibyuma bya pulasitike byirabura n'umweru mu bubiko hafi y'icyumba cyo kwerekana.Nta n'umwe muri bo wasaga nkutarengeje imyaka 35.
Amakuru yo mu Ntara yerekana ko amasosiyete agera kuri 100 yimanitse muri Lipu yari 70% by’umusaruro rusange w’igihugu umwaka ushize.Ibicuruzwa hafi ya byose byoherezwa mu Burayi, Amerika ndetse n'ahandi.Abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze banze kugira icyo batangaza.
Hafi yimyaka icumi ishize, ibura ryakazi ryatangiye kugaragara mubice byinyanja hanyuma bikwirakwira mubice bidateye imbere.Lipu yagerageje gutandukana.Abahatuye bahinga amacunga ku misozi yo hanze yumujyi, kandi uruganda rutunganya ibiryo rutanga ibiryo bipfunyitse.Ba nyir'uruganda bavuga kubyerekeye kwinjiza inzibacyuho hamwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho.
Ihinduka niryo ritera ubwoba ubuyobozi bwa Trump.Abayobozi bafite impungenge ko amasosiyete yo muri Amerika atazashobora guhangana n’amasosiyete y’Abashinwa ashyigikiwe n’inkunga nini ya leta.White House irasaba gushyiraho amahoro ku bicuruzwa bifite agaciro ka miliyari 50 z'amadolari y'Abanyamerika, bigamije ibicuruzwa bya tekiniki nk'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'imodoka.
Muri Werurwe, uhagarariye ubucuruzi muri Amerika, Robert Lighthizer, yabwiye komite ya Sena ati: "Niba Ubushinwa bwiganje ku isi, ntabwo ari byiza kuri Amerika."
White House isa nkaho itita cyane ku bicuruzwa bikoresha ikoranabuhanga rito, nubwo abayobozi barimo gushakisha imisoro y’ibindi miliyari 100 by’ibicuruzwa.Hanger nayo yibasiwe nabacuruzi mbere.Mu mwaka wa 2008, abayobozi ba Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika bashinje Ubushinwa kuba bwarajugunye ku isoko ibyuma bimanika ibyuma kandi bikuraho amasosiyete yo mu gihugu gushyiraho ibiciro.Ariko ibiciro amaherezo bigira ingaruka kumasosiyete yumye yo muri Amerika yumye, kandi amaherezo abakiriya bashaka ipantaro ifatanye cyangwa amashati asukuye.
Qin Yuangao yagize ati: "Nibyo rwose mfite impungenge." Ubwo se yafunguraga uruganda rwa mbere rwo kumanika umujyi.“Ariko ni nde uzishyura ikiguzi?Abaguzi b'Abanyamerika.Mbabajwe na bo. ”
Mu myaka icumi ishize, igisekuru cyahinduye Ubushinwa mu ruganda rw’isi cyavuye mu mudugudu muto ujya muri metero nkuru ikura mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Guangxi aho Lipu iherereye.Inararibonye ifite izina ryayo: chuqu, cyangwa "gusohoka".Abimukira bakora amasaha 14 kumunsi muruganda rwijimye kandi rwanduye.Ariko barimo gushaka amafaranga, bivuze kugenda hejuru.
Iyaruka rizayobora ubukungu bwubushinwa butaha birashoboka cyane ko barangiza amashuri yisumbuye nubwo batize kaminuza.Nk’uko byatangajwe na Euromonitor Information Consulting, hagati ya 2011 na 2016 honyine, abize tekinike mu gihugu biyongereyeho 18%.Usibye amafaranga, bahangayikishijwe cyane nubuzima bwiza.
Dai Hongshun ayobora resitora izwi hafi ya Li River, atanga ibyokurya bya Hunan biryoshye.Uyu musore w'imyaka 25 yinjiza ari make ugereranije n'abakozi bo mu ruganda rwa Lipu, ariko agabanuka atekereza kwifatanya nabo.Ati: "Birarambiranye, kandi watsimbaraye mu nganda".“Nanone, amasaha y'ikirenga cyane.”
Liu Yan w'imyaka 28, umufasha mu kugurisha mu iduka ricururizwamo ibicuruzwa mu mujyi rwagati yuzuye amakaramu ya shelegi hamwe n'amakaye ya Disney yagize ati: "Urubyiruko rurashaka kumenya ibintu bishya, ntirushaka gukora mu ruganda."Yan yamaze imyaka itatu apakira ibiti bimanikwa mu dusanduku, asuzugura monotony.Yumvise umutego.
Imyaka itatu irashize, yatanze amahirwe.Qin Yuxiang akora iduka rito kubiseke bikozwe mu ntoki.Umunsi umwe, umukozi w’isosiyete icuruza ibicuruzwa by’amahanga yamubajije niba azakoresha ibi bikoresho mbisi mu gukora imyenda imanika.Yafunguye Ushine mu 1989. Uyu munsi, isosiyete ikora inganda enye hamwe n’abakozi 1.000 bohereza muri IKEA, Target na Mango.
Qin yatumye sosiyete igenda neza;umuhungu we aragerageza kubikiza.Qin Yuangao atezimbere akazi kugirango akurure abakozi.Aha abakozi ibikoresho byo gutwi kugirango bahuze, ubwishingizi, n'amahugurwa adafite ivumbi.Arimo kumenyekanisha imashini zikoresha kandi atekereza kongera ibikoresho byo hanze mubicuruzwa byikigo.
Nkuko Amerika irimo kureba ibigo byita ku bakozi benshi b'Abashinwa, Qin Yuangao ahangayikishijwe n'amarushanwa aturuka muri Berezile ndetse n'ibikoresho byayo bihendutse.Afite kandi amakenga ku Burayi bw'i Burasirazuba, aho Romania na Polonye bigereranywa n'ibyo yohereza mu Budage n'Uburusiya.
Xiao Qin yibuka ko yasuye uruganda rwa hanger rwa Boston hashize imyaka makumyabiri.Yafunze nandi masosiyete yimanika yabanyamerika adashobora guhangana nu Bushinwa.
Ati: "Amerika ifite inganda zambara imyenda, ntushobora kuyibona ubu".Ati: "Sinzi niba inganda zimanikwa zizakomeza kubaho mu myaka 20."
Minisitiri w’ingabo, Lloyd Austin, yatangaje ko azashyigikira ivugurura rimaze igihe ritavugwaho rumwe ry’ubutabera bwa gisirikare, rikazahagarika icyemezo cy’umuyobozi w’ingabo cyo gukurikirana ibibazo by’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina.
Amakipe yumupira wamaguru yubudage yishyize hamwe kugirango yerekane amabara yumukororombya muri Shampiyona yu Burayi yakinnye na Hongiriya.
Komisiyo ya polisi ya Los Angeles yasabye ishami rya polisi rya Los Angeles gutanga raporo zishoboka zo gukingira COVID-19 ndetse n’inshingano z’abakozi badakingiwe.
Intara ya Santa Clara niyo mpfu za mbere zanditswe na COVID-19 mu gihugu.Ubu, abaturage barenga 71% byibuze bakingiwe igice cyiyi ndwara.
Umubare w'ubwandu bwa coronavirus mu baturage b'abirabura wagabanutseho 13%, abatuye Latino bagabanutseho 22%, naho ubwandu bw'abazungu bwagabanutseho 33%.
Umugenzuzi wa guverinoma yavuze muri raporo nshya ko mu gihe cy’icyorezo cya COVID-19 umwaka ushize, umubare w'abahitanwa n’abarwayi b’ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima mu bigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru wiyongereyeho 32%.
Ubuyobozi bwa Biden buzatangira gusubika icyiciro cya kabiri cya politiki y’abinjira n’abinjira mu mahanga itavugwaho rumwe.
Urubanza rw'uwahoze ari Perezida w'Ubufaransa Nicolas Sarkozy rwarangiye i Paris.Ukwezi kumwe mbere, urukiko rwagerageje kumenya niba yarenze ku mategeko yo gutera inkunga ubukangurambaga igihe yananiwe kongera gutora mu 2012.
Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Afuganisitani yashinje abatalibani kuba barakoze urugomo rukabije mu myaka 20 ishize.
Imyaka myinshi, Hongiriya na Polonye byahuye n’ibitotezo mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bibashinja guhungabanya ubwigenge bw’ubucamanza n’itangazamakuru n’andi mahame ya demokarasi.
Abategetsi ba Amerika bahagaritse imbuga za interineti zemewe zo muri Irani bashinjaga gukwirakwiza “amakuru y'ibinyoma.”